Brother toner, drum and ink compatibility chart which of the 61 Brother models in our catalogue takes which number, and what each one costs to run

Brother is the brand where people order the right number and still cannot print, because a laser here runs on two consumables rather than one. The TN is the toner. The DR is the drum it clips into, sold separately, with its own part number and its own counter. Ordering a TN-660 when the panel is asking for a DR-630 gets you a box of powder and a printer that still will not clear the message. The chart below sorts 68 Brother supplies against 61 printers from our own catalogue, with every tier's rated yield and the cost per page worked out from the same price data we use across the site. Underneath it is the arithmetic Brother does not put on the box: how many toners each drum is actually rated to outlive, and why the biggest toner in a family can be the one that costs you a drum.

The short version: Read the two letters before the number. TN is toner, the part that runs out. DR is the drum, the part that wears out. Every one of the 41 Brother lasers here needs both, and they are never sold as one unit. LC is ink for the 20 inkjets, which have no drum at all. The ranges do not cross over and neither do the numbers: a DR-630 and a TN-630 are different parts for the same machine.

Work out which numbers you need in about a minute

If the printer is in front of you, the parts are carrying the answer.

Write down both numbers on a laser before you order. The message on the panel tells you which of the two the printer wants, and our guide on resetting a Brother toner counter covers what each message means.

The chart, part one: mono laser toners and drums

25 of the 61 Brother machines in our catalogue are black and white lasers. Each takes one toner in one drum, and Brother offers the toner in two or three sizes that all fit the same slot. Cost per page is the price divided by the rated yield. The drum has no cost per page here because it is priced per drum and shared across every toner you put through it.

Toner and drumTiers, rated yield and cost per pageBrother models in our catalogue
TN-730 or TN-760 in a DR-730TN-730 black, 1200 pages, 4.6c
TN-760 black, 3000 pages, 2.8c
DR-730 drum, rated 12000 pages
DCP-L2550DW, HL-L2350DW, HL-L2370DW, HL-L2390DW, HL-L2395DW, MFC-L2690DW, MFC-L2710DW, MFC-L2730DW, MFC-L2750DW
TN-630 or TN-660 in a DR-630TN-630 black, 1200 pages, 4.2c
TN-660 black, 2600 pages, 2.2c
DR-630 drum, rated 12000 pages
DCP-L2540DW, HL-L2300D, HL-L2340DW, HL-L2380DW, MFC-L2700DW, MFC-L2740DW
TN-420 or TN-450 in a DR-420TN-420 black, 1200 pages, 3.8c
TN-450 black, 2600 pages, 2.2c
DR-420 drum, rated 12000 pages
DCP-7065DN, HL-2270DW, HL-2280DW, MFC-7360N, MFC-7860DW
TN-820 or TN-850 or TN-880 in a DR-820TN-820 black, 3000 pages, 2.7c
TN-850 black, 8000 pages, 1.4c
TN-880 black, 12000 pages, 1.3c
DR-820 drum, rated 30000 pages
HL-L5100DN, HL-L6200DW, MFC-L5850DW, MFC-L5900DW, MFC-L6800DW

Where a row lists two or three toner numbers, they are the same cartridge in different sizes. Any of them fits, and the only thing that changes is how long it lasts and what a page costs.

The chart, part two: colour laser toner sets

The colour lasers, 16 models here, take four separate toners and one drum unit covering all four colours. Every colour is its own part number, so an empty magenta costs you a magenta rather than a set.

Toner set and drumTiers, rated yield and cost per pageBrother models in our catalogue
TN-223 or TN-227 in a DR-223TN-223BK black, 1400 pages, 4.0c
TN-227BK black, 3000 pages, 2.6c
TN-223C cyan, 1300 pages, 4.1c
TN-227C cyan, 2300 pages, 3.2c
TN-223M magenta, 1300 pages, 4.1c
TN-227M magenta, 2300 pages, 3.2c
TN-223Y yellow, 1300 pages, 4.1c
TN-227Y yellow, 2300 pages, 3.2c
DR-223CL drum, rated 18000 pages
HL-L3210CW, HL-L3230CDW, HL-L3270CDW, HL-L3290CDW, MFC-L3710CW, MFC-L3750CDW, MFC-L3770CDW
TN-331 or TN-336 in a DR-331TN-331BK black, 2500 pages, 2.8c
TN-336BK black, 4000 pages, 2.2c
TN-331C cyan, 1500 pages, 4.5c
TN-336C cyan, 3500 pages, 2.5c
TN-331M magenta, 1500 pages, 4.5c
TN-336M magenta, 3500 pages, 2.5c
TN-331Y yellow, 1500 pages, 4.5c
TN-336Y yellow, 3500 pages, 2.5c
DR-331CL drum, rated 25000 pages
DCP-L8400CDN, HL-L8250CDN, HL-L8350CDW, MFC-L8600CDW, MFC-L8850CDW
TN-431 or TN-433 or TN-436 in a DR-431TN-431BK black, 3000 pages, 2.5c
TN-433BK black, 4500 pages, 2.0c
TN-436BK black, 6500 pages, 1.8c
TN-431C cyan, 1800 pages, 4.0c
TN-433C cyan, 4000 pages, 2.2c
TN-436C cyan, 6500 pages, 1.7c
TN-431M magenta, 1800 pages, 4.0c
TN-433M magenta, 4000 pages, 2.2c
TN-436M magenta, 6500 pages, 1.7c
TN-431Y yellow, 1800 pages, 4.0c
TN-433Y yellow, 4000 pages, 2.2c
TN-436Y yellow, 6500 pages, 1.7c
DR-431CL drum, rated 30000 pages
HL-L8260CDW, HL-L8360CDW, MFC-L8610CDW, MFC-L8900CDW

The cost of a page that uses all four is worth reading off these rows rather than the black figure alone. On the cheapest colour set here, the TN-436 tier, a four colour page costs 6.9c. On the dearest, the TN-223 tier, the same page costs 16.3c.

The chart, part three: LC ink for the inkjets

The 20 inkjets run a separate range with no drum in it. Brother sells four individual cartridges per machine, so you replace one colour at a time.

Ink familyTiers, rated yield and cost per pageBrother models in our catalogue
LC-203LC203BK black, 550 pages, 5.1c
LC203C cyan, 550 pages, 3.6c
LC203M magenta, 550 pages, 3.6c
LC203Y yellow, 550 pages, 3.6c
DCP-J4120DW, MFC-J460DW, MFC-J480DW, MFC-J880DW
LC-3013LC3013BK black, 400 pages, 5.5c
LC3013C cyan, 400 pages, 4.8c
LC3013M magenta, 400 pages, 4.8c
LC3013Y yellow, 400 pages, 4.8c
MFC-J491DW, MFC-J497DW, MFC-J690DW, MFC-J895DW
LC-3017LC3017BK black, 550 pages, 5.5c
LC3017C cyan, 550 pages, 4.4c
LC3017M magenta, 550 pages, 4.4c
LC3017Y yellow, 550 pages, 4.4c
MFC-J5330DW, MFC-J6530DW, MFC-J6730DW, MFC-J6930DW
LC-3033LC3033BK black, 3000 pages, 1.2c
LC3033C cyan, 1500 pages, 1.3c
LC3033M magenta, 1500 pages, 1.3c
LC3033Y yellow, 1500 pages, 1.3c
MFC-J805DW, MFC-J815DW, MFC-J995DW
LC-406LC406BK black, 3000 pages, 0.83c
LC406C cyan, 1500 pages, 1.3c
LC406M magenta, 1500 pages, 1.3c
LC406Y yellow, 1500 pages, 1.3c
MFC-J4335DW, MFC-J4535DW, MFC-J5855DW
LC-401LC401BK black, 200 pages, 6.5c
LC401C cyan, 200 pages, 5.5c
LC401M magenta, 200 pages, 5.5c
LC401Y yellow, 200 pages, 5.5c
MFC-J1010DW, MFC-J1170DW

The families are not close to each other on running cost, which is the part worth knowing before you buy the printer rather than after.

Ink familyCheapest set that fitsCost of one page using all fourModels
LC-406LC406BK, LC406C, LC406M, LC406Y4.73cMFC-J4335DW, MFC-J4535DW, MFC-J5855DW
LC-3033LC3033BK, LC3033C, LC3033M, LC3033Y5.1cMFC-J805DW, MFC-J815DW, MFC-J995DW
LC-203LC203BK, LC203C, LC203M, LC203Y15.9cDCP-J4120DW, MFC-J460DW, MFC-J480DW, MFC-J880DW
LC-3017LC3017BK, LC3017C, LC3017M, LC3017Y18.7cMFC-J5330DW, MFC-J6530DW, MFC-J6730DW, MFC-J6930DW
LC-3013LC3013BK, LC3013C, LC3013M, LC3013Y19.9cMFC-J491DW, MFC-J497DW, MFC-J690DW, MFC-J895DW
LC-401LC401BK, LC401C, LC401M, LC401Y23.0cMFC-J1010DW, MFC-J1170DW

The spread across Brother's own inkjet range is about 4.9 times. A page using all four LC-401 cartridges costs 23.0c, against 4.73c for the same page on LC-406. The cheap end is Brother's INKvestment Tank hardware, where the cartridges hold far more ink and feed an internal reservoir, and it is the reason the LC406BK at 0.83c a page and the LC401BK at 6.5c a page are both current Brother black ink.

How many toners each drum is rated to outlive

A drum is rated in pages, the same as a toner, so dividing one by the other tells you how many toner changes you get before the drum is due. Brother prints both figures on the boxes and leaves the division to you.

DrumSmallest toner it takesDrum lastsLargest toner it takesDrum lasts
DR-730, 12000 pagesTN-730 at 1200 pages10.0 tonersTN-760 at 3000 pages4.0 toners
DR-223CL, 18000 pagesTN-223BK at 1400 pages12.9 tonersTN-227BK at 3000 pages6.0 toners
DR-630, 12000 pagesTN-630 at 1200 pages10.0 tonersTN-660 at 2600 pages4.6 toners
DR-420, 12000 pagesTN-420 at 1200 pages10.0 tonersTN-450 at 2600 pages4.6 toners
DR-820, 30000 pagesTN-820 at 3000 pages10.0 tonersTN-880 at 12000 pages2.5 toners
DR-331CL, 25000 pagesTN-331BK at 2500 pages10.0 tonersTN-336BK at 4000 pages6.2 toners
DR-431CL, 30000 pagesTN-431BK at 3000 pages10.0 tonersTN-436BK at 6500 pages4.6 toners

The third column is unusually consistent. In our Brother data, 6 of the 7 drum families are rated at exactly ten standard toners, and the DR-223CL at 12.9. That ratio only holds if you keep buying the smallest toner in the family.

The last column is the one that catches people out. Fit the largest toner the same machine accepts and the drum stops being a background cost, because a DR-820 is rated for only 2.5 of the TN-880 toners that fit alongside it. Your third one of those runs out somewhere past the drum's rated end. That does not make the big toner a mistake, because it still cuts the cost per page, but it does mean the drum arrives as a bill long before the ten changes people expect.

Two things skew the rated figure further. Brother quotes drum life on a basis of one page per job, so a machine that prints single pages all day wears its drum at close to the rated rate while one that prints long documents does better. Brother also lists paper type, temperature and humidity as factors, which is why an office printer in a warm room reaches Replace Drum early. A repeating mark or dot at a fixed interval down the page is the classic sign it has arrived, and no amount of new toner clears it.

Where the bigger toner earns its money, and where it does not

Brother sells most of these numbers in two or three sizes into the same slot. Across the 21 steps in our Brother data where a bigger tier fits the same machine, the gain runs from 48% down to 3%.

Step upSmaller tierLarger tierWhat it saves
TN-820 to TN-8503000 pages at 2.7c8000 pages at 1.4c48% off the running cost
TN-630 to TN-6601200 pages at 4.2c2600 pages at 2.2c46% off the running cost
TN-331Y to TN-336Y1500 pages at 4.5c3500 pages at 2.5c45% off the running cost
TN-331C to TN-336C1500 pages at 4.5c3500 pages at 2.5c45% off the running cost
TN-331M to TN-336M1500 pages at 4.5c3500 pages at 2.5c45% off the running cost
TN-431Y to TN-433Y1800 pages at 4.0c4000 pages at 2.2c44% off the running cost
TN-431C to TN-433C1800 pages at 4.0c4000 pages at 2.2c44% off the running cost
TN-431M to TN-433M1800 pages at 4.0c4000 pages at 2.2c44% off the running cost
TN-420 to TN-4501200 pages at 3.8c2600 pages at 2.2c41% off the running cost
TN-730 to TN-7601200 pages at 4.6c3000 pages at 2.8c38% off the running cost
TN-223BK to TN-227BK1400 pages at 4.0c3000 pages at 2.6c35% off the running cost
TN-433Y to TN-436Y4000 pages at 2.2c6500 pages at 1.7c23% off the running cost
TN-433C to TN-436C4000 pages at 2.2c6500 pages at 1.7c23% off the running cost
TN-433M to TN-436M4000 pages at 2.2c6500 pages at 1.7c23% off the running cost
TN-223Y to TN-227Y1300 pages at 4.1c2300 pages at 3.2c22% off the running cost
TN-223C to TN-227C1300 pages at 4.1c2300 pages at 3.2c22% off the running cost
TN-223M to TN-227M1300 pages at 4.1c2300 pages at 3.2c22% off the running cost
TN-331BK to TN-336BK2500 pages at 2.8c4000 pages at 2.2c20% off the running cost
TN-431BK to TN-433BK3000 pages at 2.5c4500 pages at 2.0c18% off the running cost
TN-433BK to TN-436BK4500 pages at 2.0c6500 pages at 1.8c13% off the running cost
TN-850 to TN-8808000 pages at 1.4c12000 pages at 1.3c3% off the running cost

Moving from the TN-820 to the TN-850 takes a page from 2.7c to 1.4c, a 48% cut, which makes the standard tier on that family hard to justify unless you barely print.

At the other end of the table the TN-850 to TN-880 step is worth 3%, which is close enough to nothing that the larger box only wins if it is discounted or if you want the fewer changes. You are also paying up front for pages you may not print before the machine is replaced.

Third party toner in a Brother, and what the messages mean

Brother does not run a firmware programme that refuses to print with third party supplies. All 61 Brother models in our catalogue are listed as open on our firmware lockout tracker, and Brother has said so publicly rather than leaving it to be inferred. The detail is in our guide on whether Brother blocks third party ink.

What you will see instead is a notice. A compatible toner without a working chip, or a refilled original, usually leaves the printer reporting the old level or asking you to replace a cartridge you have just fitted. That is the counter rather than a block, and Brother lasers carry a Continue Mode that prints past it. Our guide on resetting the toner counter has the sequence per panel type, including the separate drum reset.

The drum works differently again. It is a mechanical part rather than a chemical one, compatible drums are widely sold, and the counter on it is a page count rather than any measurement of actual wear. A drum that still prints cleanly at its rated end will keep printing cleanly after a reset, which is why the drum reset is worth knowing before you buy a replacement you may not need yet.

Common questions

What is the difference between a Brother TN and a DR number?

TN is the toner cartridge, which holds the powder and runs out. DR is the drum unit, which transfers that powder onto the paper and wears out. Brother sells them separately and a laser needs both. The toner clips into the drum, so they come out of the printer together and are easy to mistake for one part.

How often do I need to replace the drum on a Brother printer?

Divide the drum's rated pages by the toner's. In our Brother data 6 of the 7 drum families are rated at exactly ten standard toners. Fit the largest toner the machine takes and that falls sharply: a DR-820 is rated for 2.5 of the TN-880 toners that fit the same printer.

Can I use a TN-730 in a printer that takes a TN-660?

No. They belong to different families and different machines even though both are black toner for a small Brother mono laser. Match the number in the chart above to your model rather than going by how similar the cartridges look.

Is the high yield Brother toner always worth buying?

Usually, but the size of the win varies a lot. The best step in our Brother data, TN-820 to TN-850, cuts the cost per page by 48%. The weakest, TN-850 to TN-880, is worth 3%. A bigger toner also means fewer toner changes per drum, so the drum arrives as a bill sooner.

Do Brother inkjets use toner?

No. The 20 Brother inkjets in our catalogue take LC ink cartridges and have no toner and no drum. If a search result offers you toner for an MFC-J model, it is the wrong part. Toner belongs to the DCP-L, HL-L and MFC-L lasers.

Which Brother printer is cheapest to run?

On the figures in this chart the INKvestment Tank inkjets lead: a page using all four LC-406 cartridges costs 4.73c against 23.0c on LC-401. Among the lasers the TN-436 colour set works out at 6.9c for a four colour page. Lasers still win on mono text and on how well they cope with sitting unused.

Keep reading

Sources

  1. Brother support, on the difference between the toner cartridge and the drum unit. support.brother.com
  2. Brother support, drum unit yields quoted on a one page per job basis, with paper type, temperature and humidity listed as factors. support.brother.ca
  3. Brother USA product page for the DR630 drum unit, approximate 12,000 page yield. brother-usa.com
  4. Brother USA product page for the DR331CL drum unit, approximate 25,000 page yield. brother-usa.com
  5. Brother USA, INKvestment Tank cartridges described as expanded capacity cartridges feeding an internal ink store. brother-usa.com
  6. Toner yields quoted throughout are the manufacturer's ISO/IEC 19752 ratings as recorded in our own catalogue, and cost per page is that price divided by that yield. iso.org

Last updated . This guide is general information, not a repair warranty. Printer menus and HP's model lists change, so confirm the exact steps for your model on the manufacturer's support site before you make changes.